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Table 2 Compiled human data from 52 papers selected from literature review

From: Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta (REBOA): update and insights into current practices and future directions for research and implementation

Setting

Author, Year, N

Age/Sex

Injury

Zone

Duration (min)

Survival(%)

P

B

O

I

II

III

OOH

Military

Manley, 2017, 4 [14]

NR/4 M

4

  

3

 

1

35

100

Lyon, 2018, 1 [15]

25/M

1

  

1

  

34

100

Northern, 2018, 20 [16]

18–30/NR

20

  

17

 

3

21

100

de Schoutheete, 2018, 3 [17]

39.7/2 M, 1F

3

  

3

  

31.3

100

Civilian

Sadek, 2016, 1 [18]

32/M

 

1

   

1

NR

100

Rich, 2017, 1 [19]

23/F

 

1

   

1

NR

100

Lamhaut, 2018, 1 [20]

49/F

 

1

 

1

  

36

100

Lendrum, 2019, 13 [21]

32/3 M, 10F

 

13

   

13

80*

62

Hospital

ED

Okada, 2016, 1 [22]

16/M

 

1

 

1

  

25

100

Teeter, 2016, 33 [23]

50/23 M, 10F

2

31

 

33

  

49†, 80‡

421

Tsurukiri, 2016, 25 [24]

69*/15 M, 10F

1

15

9

16

5

4

61

482

Conti, 2017, 1 [25]

40/M

 

1

   

1

110

100

Maruhasi, 2017, 1 [26]

50/F

 

1

   

1

18

100

Qazi, 2017, 1 [27]

79/F

 

1

   

1

NR

D

Cheema, 2018, 1 [28]

Mid-50s/F

 

1

   

1

32

100

Sato, 2018, 24 [29]

52*/17 M, 7F

1

23

 

24

  

65*

41.7

Shoji, 2018, 10 [30]

58*/6 M, 4F

3

1

6

10

  

NR

601

Ozkurtul, 2019, 1 [31]

17/F

 

1

   

1

NR

D

Shinjo, 2019, 1 [32]

75/M

 

1

   

1

NR

100

Duchesne, 2020, 524 [33]

40*/387 M, 137F

108

405

3

359

11

151

19*

49

OR

Ledgerwood, 1976, 40 [2]

32/34 M, 6F

38

2

 

NR

27†§

27.5

  

Davidson, 2016, 1 [34]

28/M

1

  

1

  

20

100

Matsumoto, 2016, 1 [35]

37/M

 

1

 

1

  

25

100

Ibrahim, 2017, 1 [36]

60/M

 

1

 

1

  

30 + 16

100

Nilsson, 2017, 1 [37]

17/M

 

1

   

1

46

100

Rosenthal, 2018, 1 [38]

19/M

 

1

 

1

  

NR

D

Berg, 2019, 1 [39]

14/M

  

1

  

1

NR

100

Khan, 2019, 1 [40]

Mid-20s/M

1

  

1

  

< 50

D

Paradis, 2019, 1 [41]

61/M

 

1

   

1

36

1001

Samlowski, 2019, 1 [42]

53/M

  

1

1

  

47

100

Ordonez, 2020, 56 [43]

32*^, 39*°/48 M, 8F

37

19

 

56

 

(27)

40*

71.4

Other

Brenner, 2013, 6 [44]

39.5/5 M, 1F

2

4

 

3

 

3

18

66.7

Saito, 2015, 24 [45]

NR/NR

NR

24

  

21S, 35 N

29.2

  

Horer, 2016, 3 [46]

49.7/2 M, 1F

NR

2

 

1

> 20§

66.7

  

Uchino, 2016, 1 [47]

86/F

 

1

   

1

NR

D

Bogert, 2017, 1 [48]

24/M

 

1

 

1

  

NR

100

Bunya, 2017, 1 [49]

54/M

 

1

 

1

  

186

100

Norii, 2017, 54 [50]

18/32 M, 22FF

3

51

 

NR

NR

42.6

  

Ogura, 2017, 34 [51]

67.5*/22 M, 12F

 

34

 

NR

NR

53

  

Brenner, 2018, 79 [52]

40/66 M, 13F

24

54

 

64

 

15

53

44

Darrable, 2018, 16 [53]

48.7/14 M, 2F

2

11

3

16

  

NR

32.2

Goodenough, 2018, 1 [54]

83/M

  

1

1

  

NR

100

Matsumura, 2018, 109 [55]

60*/71 M, 38F

5

104

 

NR

63*

551

  

Otsuka, 2018, 15 [56]

52.7/11 M, 4F

 

15

 

15

  

32.5

60

Pieper, 2018, 32 [57]

46*/23 M, 9F

 

32

   

32

55*

413

Singh, 2019, 2 [58]

73.5/2 M

  

1

NR

NR

50

  

Zhang, 2019, 1 [59]

72/M

  

1

1

  

> 140

D

Aoki, 2020, 633 [60]

54*/419 M, 214F

46

587

 

NR

NR

52

  

Garcia, 2020, 28 [61]

32*/22 M, 6F

28

  

28

 

(11)

41

82.1

Matsumoto, 2020, 38 [62]

42*/27 M, 11F

3

35

 

29

8

1

NR

42.1

Nagashima, 2020, 1 [63]

48/F

 

1

 

1

  

NR

100

Totals

OOH

44

 

2863.6%

1636.4%

00%

25 56.8%

00%

19 43.2%

39.6

88.6a!

Hospital

1,807

 

30517.2%

143981.3%

251.4%

691 38.2%

241.3%

217 12%

50.1

50.4b!

All

1851

 

33318.4%

145580.3%

251.3%

716 38.7%

241.3%

226 12.2%

  
  1. OOH Outside of Hospital, ED Emergency Department, OR Operating Room, NR Not Reported, P Penetrating Injury, B Blunt Injury, O Other Injury, D Deceased
  2. “Survival” indicates mixed categories of outcome, including: survival of procedure, survival to next level of care, survival to discharge. Values in parentheses indicate final location for balloon placement after initial placement in a different zone
  3. *Denotes median value (all other values are means) †Denotes value from ‘survivors’ group ‡Denotes value from ‘non-survivors’ group §Denotes value with reduced N-value ^Denotes value for ‘penetrating’ injury group °Denotes value for ‘blunt’ injury group 1 at 30-day follow-up 2 at 60-day follow-up 3 at 28-day follow-up
  4. aValue is percentage of 44 patients in OOH group that survived
  5. bValue is percentage of 1807 patients in Hospital group that survived
  6. !Significant difference, p < .0001, significance via Chi Square Test
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Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine

ISSN: 1757-7241