Skip to main content

Table 2 Characteristics of OHCA patients and final advanced airway techniquea

From: Airway management in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Finland: current practices and outcomes

Characteristics

Total n = 614

SAD n = 188

ETI n = 413

P-value

Age, median (IQR)

66(56–78)

68(57–78)

65(55–77)

0.135

Sex, n (%) of males

436(71.0)

137(72.9)

289(70.0)

0.469

Witnessed, n (%)

560(91.2)

190(90.4)

378(91.5)

0.659

EMS-witnessed, n (%)

119(19.1)

31(16.5)

82(19.9)

0.328

CPR before EMS arrival, n (%)

298(48.5)

95(50.5)

199(48.2)

0.593

Highest EMS provider level on scene, n (%)

   

<0.001

Basic level paramedic

119(19.4)

85(45.2)

31(7.5)

Advanced level paramedic

246(40.1)

78(41.5)

162(39.2)

249(40.6)

25(13.3)

220(53.3)

Prehospital physician

   

Shockable initial rhythmb, n (%)

183(29.8)

44(23.4)

136(32.9)

0.035

  1. SAD supraglottic airway device
  2. ETI endotracheal intubation
  3. EMS emergency medical service
  4. CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation
  5. P-values from chi-square test except age that was counted with one-way-ANOVA
  6. a BVM (n = 12) and cricothyroidotomy (n = 1) listed only in “total”
  7. b in two patients, the initial rhythm was not monitored