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Table 3 Pre- and in-hospital assessed injuries and predictive values in the two patient populations.

From: Paramedics' and pre-hospital physicians' assessments of anatomic injury in trauma patients: a cohort study

 

Group 1: Patients treated by pre-hospital physician

(n = 230, 55%)

Group 2: Patients treated by paramedics

(n = 190, 45%)

Body region

assessed injury: pre/in-hospital

Positive predictive value

Negative predictive value

assessed injury: pre/in-hospital

Positive predictive value

Negative predictive value

 

Pre

In

  

Pre

In

  

Thx

30,0

53,0

0,90 (0,81-0,95)

0,63 (0,55-0,70)

42,1

46,3

0,73 (0,62-0,81)

0,73 (0,64-0,80)

Abd.

13,0

18,7

0,43 (0,27-0,61)

0,85 (0,79-0,89)

14,2

12,6

0,26 (0,13-0,45)

0,90 (0,84-0,93)

Pelvis

15,2

25,7

0,69 (0,52-0,81)

0,82 (0,76-0,87)

12,6

14,2

0,42 (0,25-0,61)

0,90 (0,84-0,94)

Head

64,3

67,8

0,91 (0,86-0,95)

0,74 (0,64-0,83)

48,4

51,6

0,80 (0,71-0,87)

0,83 (0,74-0,89)

Spine

20,4

34,8

0,62 (0,47-0,74)

0,72 (0,62-0,78)

33,7

23,7

0,42 (0,31-0,54)

0,86 (0,79-0,91)

Extr.

47,0

65,2

0,91 (0,84-0,95)

0,57 (0,49-0,66)

48,4

57,4

0,86 (0,77-0,92)

0,69 (0,60-0,78)

  1. Frequency (%) of assessed injuries and predictive value (95% confidence interval). Thx, thorax; Abd., abdomen; extr., extremities